Does the prospect of EU membership for countries in conflict complement or contradict international peacemaking efforts?
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 401028
- Danışmanlar: DR. DANIŞMAN YOK
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Siyasal Bilimler, Sosyoloji, Political Science, Sociology
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2012
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: University of London - London School of Economics and Political Science
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Siyaset Bilimi ve Sosyal Bilimler Ana Bilim Dalı
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 37
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
This study evaluates the impact of the EU's membership offers on peacemaking. It analyzes the frozen conflicts of Cyprus and Kosovo by proposing a theoretical framework based on the concept of ripeness. Case analysis is the main methodology and a comparative evaluation is carried out with the derived results. The main hypothesis is that the EU can facilitate ripeness and contribute to international peacemaking with its enlargement incentive. However, this statement is not confirmed as the findings reveal that the EU is not playing a constructive role in terms of reaching a peace settlement. The desire of the disputants to join the EU provides significant potential to overcome deadlocks and set aside the expectations of a unilateral victory in frozen intrastate confiicts. Yet, the EU is unable to utilize this desire as it fails to fulfill certain requirements. It doesn't assess the impact of its own involvement on the peace process, lacking a clear perspective on how to achieve a compromise between the confiict parties. It generally proceeds with the preaccession & accession process without requiring a peace agreement, strengthening the status quo or one side's expectations of winning. The general weakness of EU foreign policy, setting effective strategies as a united body, is again apparent in the peacemaking context. Also, the EU has limited means to promote pro-peace groups in domestic politics and even pro-EU groups tend to deflect from a pro-peace stance. These findings have important implications for further research and the EU in practice. It is shown that the concept of ripeness can be extended beyond the study of actual violence and military affairs. The EU needs to address its inadequacies as its will to become a global security player is likely to be tested again in the field of peacemaking.
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