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1926 İzmir Suikastı ve istiklal mahkemeleri.

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  1. Tez No: 186565
  2. Yazar: GÜLTEN SAVAŞAL SAVRAN
  3. Danışmanlar: PROF. DR. ERGÜN AYBARS
  4. Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
  5. Konular: Türk İnkılap Tarihi, History of Turkish Revolution
  6. Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
  7. Yıl: 2006
  8. Dil: Türkçe
  9. Üniversite: Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi
  10. Enstitü: Atatürk İlkeleri ve İnkılap Tarihi Enstitüsü
  11. Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
  12. Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
  13. Sayfa Sayısı: 102

Özet

The victory of War of Independence, declaration and the settlement of the Republic activated the counter revolutionists. Particularly in 1925 and 1927, with the change from theocratic state to secular state, the reactionist were determined to go into action against Atatürk. Thus the İzmir Suicide was attempted with the thought that The Republic and the revolutions would come to an end with the decease of Atatürk and so the counter revolutionists and the members of İttihat Terakki would change the constitution and overthrow the government. We explain the İzmir Suicide in two parts: hearings in İzmir and Ankara. In İzmir the people who planned the suicide and the hoods were judged. In Ankara the member of Terakki Perver who wanted to overthrow the government and the Kara Çete trial were judged by the Independence Tribunals. Thus our study is prepared in four parts. In the first part, the general structure of Independence Tribunals, the reasons of their foundation and the cases are summarized. In the second part, the general condition of the state before the İzmir Suicide and the denounce of it are summarized. In the third part, the foundation of the Independance Tribunals in İzmir and the reflections of the suicide on local press. In the fourth and the last part, the hearings in İzmir and Ankara, the defence of the accused,the decisions of the trial are taken into consideration. Briefly, the aim of this study is to explain that the reason for 1926 İzmir Suicide is not only to kill the President of the Republic, but also to block the settlement of the Republic . We also, emphasize the importance of the Independence Tribunals in the Turkish Republic History with the help of the local newspapers belong to that days.

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