Siyasal kültür ve siyasal rejim bağlamında iletişim özgürlüğü
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 36242
- Danışmanlar: PROF.DR. ÖMÜR SEZGİN
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Gazetecilik, Radyo-Televizyon, Journalism, Radio and Television
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 1994
- Dil: Türkçe
- Üniversite: Ankara Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 245
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
244 SUMMARY If the people, in Turkey, do not know about public affairs and government business, they surely stay in the darkness. They can not govern themselves well. The people who mean to be their own Governors, must arm themselves with the power which knowledges gives. In a democratic system in which an active, aware and infor med public must make decisions, the composite wudgment is al ways safer and wiser and stronger and more unselfish than the judgment of one individual mind The knowledge provides the ci- tiziens the power they needed to carry out their constitutional role. In order that people might be able to acquire this knowled ge, the citizen has a positive right to be kept informed of what their governmet is doing. In this process, the prime function of the press, is to satisfy the public's need to know. The media that must inform the people so they can know enough to intelligently elect their representatives, direct them and change them when necessary. Because of their prime func tion in society, the mass media are, alone among industries, pro tected by the constition through legal quarantees, in democratic systems.245 The press must serve as the informational link between fo- vemment and people, in Turkey, and if this link is cut by go vernmental censorship or Secrecy, the concept of freedom of in formation is largely invalidated. The press is performing a public function in all the world. They are the ees an ears of their readers. They are, in a sense, servants and representatives of the public. The press an instu- tion, whose function in a democratic society, is to provide infor mation about government affairs and business, to the people, but governments attemp to do indirect pressure, taking the form of hindering press access to government sources and records, is quite common throughout the world press systems. Government attempt to do this varying degrees every where. It is limiting the people's right to know and tending to place the government in the position of news determiner. Be cause of this tradition and tending, the important problem of press access to basic and relevant information gets more diffi cult.
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