Preliminary seismic evaluation of public hospitals in Istanbul
İstanbul'daki devlet hastanelerinin deprem yönünden hasar görebilirliğinin değerlendirilmesi
- Tez No: 364552
- Danışmanlar: PROF. DR. ÖZAL YÜZÜGÜLLÜ
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Deprem Mühendisliği, Earthquake Engineering
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 1997
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: Boğaziçi Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Kandilli Rasathanesi ve Deprem Araştırma Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Deprem Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: Belirtilmemiş.
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
Hospitals deserve special attention with respect to seismic safety because of their special occupancy characteristics and their importance to immediate and long-term earthquake disaster relief and recovery efforts. Destruction caused by earthquakes results from a combination of severe earthquake ground motions and vulnerable man-made structures. Existing buildings vary from new buildings designed according to modern seismic design provisions to very old buildings erected before the advent of earthquake regulations. Moreover modifications for seismic requirements have been so rapid that many buildings that are only 20 years old or so, despite being designed according to codes which included seismic provisions, are now considered as potentially hazardous. One of the most effective ways of minimizing potential earthquake-related losses is to conduct reliable assessments of the vulnerability of existing structures and to develop and implement effective ways to upgrade structures identified as hazardous. Such situation is very severe espacialy for structures like hospitals which are considered to be vital structures. In a city like Istanbul the seismic evaluation of existing public hospitals was found to be a demand. The objective of this study is to determine the hospitals which are to be considered as vulnerable by carrying out a preliminary screening procedure. In addition to the preliminary screening, a detailed evaluation is presented on one of the hospitals to determine the structural deficiencies. Such detailed evaluation would allow us to detect the problems more in detail in order to find solutions for the vulnerable hospitals.
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