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Temporomandibular eklem disfonksiyonlarında farmokolojik tedavi

Pharmocologic treatment of temporomandibular joint disorders

  1. Tez No: 165673
  2. Yazar: MEHMET ZAHİD KAZANDI
  3. Danışmanlar: DOÇ.DR. FATMA ÜNALAN
  4. Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
  5. Konular: Diş Hekimliği, Dentistry
  6. Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
  7. Yıl: 2005
  8. Dil: Türkçe
  9. Üniversite: İstanbul Üniversitesi
  10. Enstitü: Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü
  11. Ana Bilim Dalı: Protetik Diş Tedavisi Ana Bilim Dalı
  12. Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
  13. Sayfa Sayısı: 60

Özet

SUMMARY Temporomandibular disfunction (TMD) is a multifactorial syndrome. Mainly symptoms are muscular and temporomandibular joint (TME) pains, muscle spasm, TME joint clatters and trouble in mandibular motions. Mainly cause of pain is the muscles that close the chin. Primarily the hiperactivity in the local functions of these muscles and secondarly the structural troubles. The other factor that cause pain equally is the muscle hiperactivity because of stress. Habits causes these pains.The pain grow out of hiperactivite muscles causes organic changes in TME and changes in the chewing muscles and teeth occurs. Different pharmacalogical applications can be done in TME disfunction troubles. But the medical application take role secondarily in cure. The important performance is to cure the problem mainly. Drugs may lighten the symptoms but may not prevent joint degeneration and damage. Also if they are used just for pain and symptoms drugs do not eliminate the main reason and if they are used carelessly unless the trouble in chin is cured, the problem may growe. Functional improve in health measured by the conditions of the patient. If the problem is emotional stres, than for treatment relaxing must execute. If the problem is disocclusion, so we must correct by splints and preventive plaque. Treatment is usually physical, psyhcological and operational. For the problems of TME specifically pharmocotherapy is not preffered. 50

Özet (Çeviri)

SUMMARY Temporomandibular disfunction (TMD) is a multifactorial syndrome. Mainly symptoms are muscular and temporomandibular joint (TME) pains, muscle spasm, TME joint clatters and trouble in mandibular motions. Mainly cause of pain is the muscles that close the chin. Primarily the hiperactivity in the local functions of these muscles and secondarly the structural troubles. The other factor that cause pain equally is the muscle hiperactivity because of stress. Habits causes these pains.The pain grow out of hiperactivite muscles causes organic changes in TME and changes in the chewing muscles and teeth occurs. Different pharmacalogical applications can be done in TME disfunction troubles. But the medical application take role secondarily in cure. The important performance is to cure the problem mainly. Drugs may lighten the symptoms but may not prevent joint degeneration and damage. Also if they are used just for pain and symptoms drugs do not eliminate the main reason and if they are used carelessly unless the trouble in chin is cured, the problem may growe. Functional improve in health measured by the conditions of the patient. If the problem is emotional stres, than for treatment relaxing must execute. If the problem is disocclusion, so we must correct by splints and preventive plaque. Treatment is usually physical, psyhcological and operational. For the problems of TME specifically pharmocotherapy is not preffered. 50

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