Miyosen hominoidlerin (Paşalar Kazısı) çiğneme dişlerinin aşınması ve kontak yüzeylerinin morfometrik analizi
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- Tez No: 37324
- Danışmanlar: PROF.DR. BERNA ALPAGUT
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Antropoloji, Anthropology
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 1994
- Dil: Türkçe
- Üniversite: Ankara Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 371
Özet
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Özet (Çeviri)
SUMMARY Paşalar fossil Primate specimens were first described by Andrews and Tobien (1977) and they assigned the small specimens to Ramapithecus wickeri and larger specimens to Sivapithecus darwini. Then, Paşalar hominoids were grouped under a single highly dimorphic species as Sivapithecus alpani based on type specimen from Çandır, Turkey (Alpagut, Andrews and Martin, 1990). Recently, Paşalar fossil primates were distinguished from Sivapithecus genus and included in a new genus as Girafopithecus based on their incisive foromen morphology (Martin and Andrews, 1993). The aim of this study was to determine wear stages based on the diet from molar teeth of Paşalar fossil primates. In addition, to find out the number of individual, premolar and molar teeth mesial-distal interproximal contact facets were tested. Also, some information were expected for the species problem in Paşalar. 1) On the occlusial surface of the 563 molar teeth of Paşalar fossil hominoids have determined under 16 wear stages. 2) Based on mesial-distal interproximal contact facets 400 premolar and molar teeth contacted from 800 teeth. In this study from premolar and molar teeth, 162 tooth rows, namely 162 individual have obtained 3) The studies on the Paşalar hominoids teeth have indicated that, there are three different forms of teeth size in Paşalar. 4) In addition, there have been at least two primate species in Paşalar based on the studies on wear stages of the molar teeth and tooth rows from mesial-distal interproximal contact facets of premolar and molar teeth. 124
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