Effectiveness of mentalization-based treatment onborderline personality disorder
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 716787
- Danışmanlar: DR. ALLA YANKOUSKAYA
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Psikoloji, Psychology
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Borderline personality disorder, diagnosis, comorbidity, genetic, risk factors, adolescents, mentalization, treatments, gender differences, sex differences, cognition, causal models, interventions, symptoms, attachment
- Yıl: 2019
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: Bournemouth University
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 52
Özet
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Özet (Çeviri)
Although borderline personality disorder is difficult to diagnose, the diagnosis of several symptoms of the disease is quite important such as affect regulation, interpersonal functioning and impulse control. Because, these symptoms have been found to lead to self-harming and suicidal tendencies on individuals. A number of therapies have been applied to improve symptoms in clinical settings. These are Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Transferencefocused therapy (TFT), Schema-focused therapy (SFT), Emotion regulation training, pharmacotherapy and Mentalization-based treatment (MBT). The effectiveness of most of applied therapies was proven on several symptoms. Roots of borderline personality disorder symptoms are found as a result of bad life experiences such as childhood trauma, childhood neglect or abuse. In fact, environmental factors or genetic factors do not become a cause of borderline personality disorder by oneself. However, if a person has a tendency genetically, bad life or traumatic life experiences can be trigger causes to develop symptoms of borderline. In the light of the findings, etiology of borderline also can lead a damage on mentalization skills. To sum up damaged mentalizing skills can be developed based on variety environmental factors and child experiences such as attachment style, insecure relationship with individuals, traumas, abuse. To fix damages on mentalization of people with borderline personality disorder, mentalizing skills are tried to develop firstly. 6 The findings from too many studies indicates mentalization-based treatment gives positive consequences as reducing symptoms. That's why improvement of mentalizing skills has been found to be important. According to general literature, therapies sometimes can fail to annihilate symptoms of borderline or symptoms of comorbidity. However, effectiveness on the reduction of symptoms are reported as consequences of too many evidence-based studies. Unlike other therapies, the failure rate of MBT is low. In this point, too many studies indicate that mentalization plays an important role to obtain any benefit on reducing symptoms of borderline, especially self-harming and suicidal thinking. Furthermore, studies also show an improvement symptom of comorbidities. In this review five papers will be evaluated to indicate a effectiveness of mentalization-based treatment on borderline personality disorder. Data bases were included from ESCHO, Google Scholar, PubMed, Bournemouth University Library Resources, ResearchGate.
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