Shared reality, in-group positivity, and consensus
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 721250
- Danışmanlar: DR. ALEKSANDRA CİCHOCKA
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Psikoloji, Psychology
- Anahtar Kelimeler: need for shared reality, collective narcissism, in-group positivity, consensus
- Yıl: 2017
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: The University of Kent
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 45
Özet
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Özet (Çeviri)
It has long been known that groups have an importance for individuals. Group members tend to evaluate their in-groups in a positive manner. Social psychology literature differentiates between defensive and secure in-group positivity in an attempt to understand their respective effects on intergroup relations. While collective narcissism reflects defensive in-group positivity, non-narcissistic in-group positivity reflects the secure part of it. Groups are also known to satisfy individual needs. This study investigates the role of the need for shared reality as a precursor motive for these two types of in-group positivity. Because shared reality closely relates to consensus, it also tests the role of collective narcissism and non-narcissistic in-group positivity in predicting perceived consensus. I hypothesized that need for shared reality will predict higher collective narcissism, but not non-narcissistic in-group positivity, and consensus. I also predicted that collective narcissism will mediate the relationship between the need for shared reality and consensus. To test the proposed links, university students (N = 236, 188 female, Mage = 21.03) were asked to respond a set of questionnaires. The need for shared reality did not correlate significantly with collective narcissism or identification. Regression results indicated that non-narcissistic in-group positivity predicted perceived consensus. Collective narcissism had negative coefficients; however, it was not a significant predictor for perceived consensus. The study concludes that perceptions of consensus might be explained by nonnarcissistic in-group positivity. The relationship between collective narcissism and perceived consensus requires further investigations. Finally, experimental methods or other measures should be employed to assess the need for shared reality.
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