Representation of PKK on the media: The approaches of RT News English and Deutsche Welle English to the peace process in Turkey
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 798184
- Danışmanlar: Belirtilmemiş.
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: İletişim Bilimleri, Communication Sciences
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2018
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: Goldsmiths, University of London
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 76
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
In 2012, the Turkish Prime Minister of the period, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, made a statement in one of his speeches that the government was in dialogue with PKK leader Abdullah Öcalan. For the first time in the history of modern Republic of Turkey, a government declared that problems in south-eastern Turkey will be solved in peaceful means, not by using weapons. This negotiation process, which was mutually initiated by the parties, continued from 28 December 2012 to the general elections on 7 June 2015. This process attracted a great deal of attention by domestic and international media. Showing intense interest in the solution process in Turkey, DW English and RT English, the government agencies of Germany and Russia, have published various news in their websites. In this thesis, the text of the news by these two agencies were selected as examples and made the subject of analysis through“Critical Discourse Analysis”method of Van Dijk. Reviewing the websites of the agencies, it was researched that how reporters reflected their own agencies' views on the text of the news, in other words, how independent they are from their countries' politics and secondly how the terrorist organization PKK was legitimised. It has been attempted to demonstrate that how the plain neutrality of the news changed in favour of the policy of the agency that produced the news, and that how a terrorist organization was showed as the sole representative of the Kurds. In the literature of discourse analyses, the critical discourse analysis model developed by van Dijk has a great importance in deconstructing the dominant discourses built in the news texts. The approaches of the agencies towards the four events happened during the peace process, which were regarded as milestones, namely, the killing of three PKK members women in Paris; Kobani Events; the fact that a political party, Peoples' Democratic Party, whose supporters are mainly Kurdish, passed the election threshold of 10% in the 7th June 2015 election for the first time in the history of the republic, and lastly the start of Ditch operations in south-eastern part 7 of Turkey in 2016, has been analysed to illustrate the position of the agencies. As a result of the analyses, it has been concluded that Deutsche Welle English and RT News English are onesided in their publicly-created discourses, rather than being unbiased.
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