Embodied energy and carbon: A case study of a brettstapel passivhaus in the UK
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 918021
- Danışmanlar: Belirtilmemiş.
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Belirtilmemiş.
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2019
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: The University of Sheffield
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 86
Özet
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Özet (Çeviri)
Energy demand in building construction materials and carbon emissions in relation to this are growing rapidly and accounts for 36% of the energy and 39% of the carbon emissions from all other sectors. Therefore, lowering the embodied energy and carbon emissions of the materials and operational energy of the buildings are important to mitigate the climate change. In this case study, a Brettstapel Passivhaus home in the UK is analysed to demonstrate the effectiveness and significance of the low impact materials on operational energy and carbon emissions on this type of low energy buildings, which is not yet covered in literature. The objectives of the study are to: (1) analyse the state of the art; (2) define boundaries and challenges which affect the embodied energy/carbon calculations and measurements; (3) establish the embodied carbon emissions and energy data for Brettstapel construction for the UK; (4) comparing the embodied carbon emissions and operational energy/carbon in Passivhauses; and (5) make recommendations for sustaining low impact material choices to decrease the carbon emission in Passivhauses. Mixed methods approach was used, including a home demonstration tour, interviews, and photo survey are used in this study. A novel software modelling tool (Revit plug-in, H\B:ERT) was used for the material carbon calculations with an Input-Output analysis method. The materials carbon intensities are based on the latest ICE V3.0 database and Environmental Product Declarations (EPD) were used wherever a material data was missing. Overall, the results from the calculations show that using the timber material has significant effect on decreasing the total carbon emission of the building. The embodied carbon emissions from the materials one third of the operational carbon emissions for the home over a 50 years period, this should always be considered in Passivhaus and other low energy building standards.
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