Sağlık sektöründe sigorta ve hizmet sistemlerinin verimlilik ve etkinliği: Ekonomik bir analiz
Effectiveness and efficiency of the insurance service systems in the health sector: An economical analysis
- Tez No: 92391
- Danışmanlar: PROF. DR. NAZIM EKREN
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Sigortacılık, Insurance
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 1999
- Dil: Türkçe
- Üniversite: Marmara Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Bankacılık ve Sigortacılık Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Sigortacılık Ana Bilim Dalı
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 210
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
1% SUMMARY EFFECTIVENESS AND EFFICIENCY OF THE INSURANCE AND SERVICE SYSTEMS IN THE HEALTH SECTOR: AN ECONOMICAL ANALYSIS It puts forward the structure of the sector and its characteristics and problems with an interdisciplinary approach. The quality of the health problems varies depending upon the demands of the persons from the health systems and their preferred products and services. Based on this matter, the extent of the medical treatment services increases in terms of level and variety as well. The speed of the technological change effects the costs. As a result, the countries attemp to seek some systems in order to decrease the cost of the medical treatments and to use the resources in a more effective manner by protecting and improving the health. There are three essential factors in the approach of Social State. It is to constitute/form reliable, healthy, aesthetic social and physical environment, the necessary juridical regulations to secure these rights, and the environment where in these services ar benefited equally and justly. The structure and characteristic (competition degree) of the markets in the economical point of view are fairly important factors to effect the amount, composition and price of the offered products and services. On the other hand, the market structure is under the influence of a serial of variables. The number and characteristic of the supply and demand units, homogenous products and services, the transparency of the data and information on the market, entry and exit conditions to the market, the role and weight of the goverment and the international dimension of the markets are among the most important factors. Beside that, the demand and supply of the products and services depend upon different variables as well. The relationship of price, establishment and completion, distribution of income and wealth, the social-cultural structure df the community are very important in this respect., In addition to the health sector, and the factors to be used in analysis of the health products and services, it is greatly important to take into cosideration the peculiar features of this sector. To be healty and to prevent the health influence the economical variables and factors as much as depending on the economical variabler and/or factors. Consequently, making positive the net consequence of the relationship between to be healthy and/or to prevent health and the economical profits and interests and dheir economical cost have to be taken up as a final objective to reach. In this kind of process, because the appropriation of the resources and health economics studies will have remarkable importance. The most crucial outcome of the study on this subject could be expressed as putting forward the necessity of this kind of studies in terms of efficiency and effectiveness. Performance of the health services in a productive and healthy manner requires a goon health planning and management in both micro and macro levels. It is attached great importance in the health product and service activities, for the contents and components of mission/vision, object/subject, policy/strategy, to be concordant and consistent with not only the structure of the orfanisations to offer this product and service within their own internal organs and but also with the expectations and chooses of the society.
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