Çermik ve Çüngüş 'teki Türk dönemi mimari eserleri
Architectural works in Çermik and Çüngüş at Turkish period
- Tez No: 148544
- Danışmanlar: DOÇ. DR. KADİR PEKTAŞ
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Sanat Tarihi, Art History
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2004
- Dil: Türkçe
- Üniversite: Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Sanat Tarihi Ana Bilim Dalı
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 406
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
The oldest known history of Çüngüş and Çermik, Diyarbakır lasted until the state of Arsakh (66-429) in Çermik and the Bizantian period in Çüngüş. Geogrophicol conditions are hard in this area. But, nevertheless, with the first Islamic period conguerests, a movement has been seen in that area in this period, Seljucid, Artukid, Akkoyunlu, Safavi and Ottomon sovereignty was seen. These two towns are near the silk-road, connecting Diyarbakır to Malatya- Adiyaman and Urfa. Besides, they are between Diyarbakır and Harput, two main cities inthat time and so they had historical importance. It is possible to find buildings belonging the state which ruled these cities. For example, in Çermik, the oldest building belongs to Artukid sovereignty. But in Çüngüş the oldest building belongs to Ottoman period. In these towns there are mosques, tombs, khans, khamams, bridges, fountains, schools, palaces and houses. The oldest work, which has reached uptill now, is Ulucami Mosque. This mosque architecture in Anatolia. It has presented of all examples of Artuklu architecture, The mosque was divided chiefly three chapter with arches. Şah Ali Bey Mosque, near east wall of Çermik Ulu Cami has reflected the effects of Otoman architecture, combining with the locational specialities. Other mosques which have the same plan have shown that mosque architecture, parallel to the mihrab, has been sinceretyly used in small socities. Çeteci Abdullah Paşa Medresseh is thi represan tative of Otoman Medresseh architecture in the region, beginning from the old periods. The existance of Haburman Bridge and the khons has shown that a new road has been existed. This road was used in summer seasons and in mountainous areas. Now a days, there are so few fountain which is the symbol of the water in the society. Khamams are the most important examples of Otoman khamam aschitecture. These khamams show how Otoman people gave importance the cleanliness. The102 palace, which has showed the power, Otoman reached in small phase, has been evaluated as a miniature of great places, consisting of the all necessary parts. We carried out to explain these building with that historical back-rounds by photographs, plans and drawings. These two towns are important for historical perspective. And it is advised you to visit these two towns.
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