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Kur'an açısından kadının şahitliği ve mirastaki konumu

Women's witnessing and heritage rights according to Koran

  1. Tez No: 217510
  2. Yazar: MEHMET SAİT YILDIRIM
  3. Danışmanlar: DOÇ.DR. FETHİ AHMET POLAT
  4. Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
  5. Konular: Din, Religion
  6. Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
  7. Yıl: 2007
  8. Dil: Türkçe
  9. Üniversite: Selçuk Üniversitesi
  10. Enstitü: Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
  11. Ana Bilim Dalı: Temel İslam Bilimleri Ana Bilim Dalı
  12. Bilim Dalı: Tefsir Bilim Dalı
  13. Sayfa Sayısı: 120

Özet

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Özet (Çeviri)

Throughout human history, women were discussed in every communities; Scientist discussed their creation, their nature, and over their rights and their. Discussion came to our day. In this thesis we deal with some actual subjects about women. Our thesis Includes three part. In the first part, we tried to examine the Creation of first women according to Pentateuch and Holy Koran. In the second part we examined women?s witnessing. The third part we tried to examine the rights of women in sharing heritage. It is possible to say about this thesis content and conclusion; Pentateuch sees women as sinners because of original sin while Koran blames the first man instead of women. Also according to Pentateuch first woman was created from Adam?s bent rib bone. But Koran does not clearly tells about the creation first man and woman. However, there are signs that the first woman was created from Adam in some Words of Koran. The situation that women?s witnessing are rejected or the situation in which two women?s witnessing are needed does not mean that they are under the men level. Here it is aimed not to lose right and to get the justice. Portion of a woman in heritage is not fixed to comprise all situations. Women can only take fifty percent of heritage when she is own daughter of her father and mother and sister of her brothers. In other situations, the portion changes according to women positions. Consequently, Koran has a heritage sharing rule according to responsibilities given men and women in the balance of blessing and trouble.

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