Geri Dön

Structural and functional analysis of Wntless in Wnt signaling

Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.

  1. Tez No: 402660
  2. Yazar: ŞENEL SENCER TEKTAŞ
  3. Danışmanlar: DR. ERICA M. SELVA
  4. Tez Türü: Doktora
  5. Konular: Biyoloji, Biyoteknoloji, Biology, Biotechnology
  6. Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
  7. Yıl: 2015
  8. Dil: İngilizce
  9. Üniversite: Unıversıty Of Delaware
  10. Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
  11. Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
  12. Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
  13. Sayfa Sayısı: Belirtilmemiş.

Özet

Özet yok.

Özet (Çeviri)

Wnt signal transduction plays important roles in numerous phases of organismal development and tissue homeostasis. When aberrant, Wnt signaling can drive cell transformation that results in cancer and various developmental diseases. Over the years, it has become clear that Wnt activity is strictly regulated, not only in signal-receiving cells, but also in signal-producing cells at the level of Wnt production, transport and secretion. Post-translational modifications of Wnts are critical for Wnt signal regulation at the level of intracellular trafficking, extracellular dissemination, and ligand-receptor interaction. Modified Wnts are escorted through the secretory pathway for extracellular release by Wntless (Wls), the dedicated Wnt chaperone protein. Wls directly interacts with lipid-modified Wg (Drosophila Wnt) within the ER of the signal-producing cells in order to assist its navigation through the secretory pathway for cell surface deployment, an indispensible step for downstream signal activation. In this study, I have shown that DWls (Drosophila Wls) forms homo-oligomeric structures required for Wg interaction, in which both its first transmembrane domain (aa14 to aa35) and amino acids between 137 and 157 play a role. While the presence of the Wg binding region was not a requirement for DWls oligomers to form, DWls oligomerization was requisite for the Wg-DWls interaction; thus, likely necessary for proper Wg intracellular transport. Additionally, mutational studies in our laboratory revealed that Cysteines C50 and C72 are important for intermolecular disulfide bridges and oligomer formation. These studies also revealed that DWls is efficiently N-glycosylated at Asparagine 58. While glycosylation of DWls was not required for Wg binding or DWls oligomerization, it was required for extracellular release of DWls. The exact mechanism of DWls oligomer formation and its effect on Wg binding and release remain to be further investigated.

Benzer Tezler

  1. Structural and functional analysis of Henry James`s novel the portrait of a lady with a comparison of jane campion`s adaptation of the novel

    Henry James`in romanı ve vir kadının portresinin yapısal ve fonksiyonel analizinin Jane Campion`ın film adaptasyonuyla karşılaştırılması

    HATİCE ÇELEBİ

    Yüksek Lisans

    İngilizce

    İngilizce

    2003

    İngiliz Dili ve EdebiyatıOrta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi

    İngiliz Dili Eğitimi Ana Bilim Dalı

    PROF. DR. NURSEL İÇÖZ

  2. Structural and functional analysis of perforin mutations in association with clinical data of familial hemophagocytic lymphohistiocytosis type 2 (FHL2) patients

    Başlık çevirisi yok

    ÖMER AN

    Yüksek Lisans

    İngilizce

    İngilizce

    2011

    BiyolojiKoç Üniversitesi

    Kimya ve Biyoloji Mühendisliği Ana Bilim Dalı

    PROF. DR. ÖZLEM KESKİN

  3. Functional and structural analysis of catalase-phenol oxidase from Scytalidium thermophilum

    Scytalidium thermophilum katalaz-fenol oksidazının fonksiyonel ve yapısal analizi

    YONCA YÜZÜGÜLLÜ

    Doktora

    İngilizce

    İngilizce

    2010

    BiyoteknolojiOrta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi

    Biyoteknoloji Ana Bilim Dalı

    PROF. DR. MİCHAEL J. MCPHERSON

    PROF. DR. ZÜMRÜT B. ÖGEL

  4. Structural modelling and functional analysis of the engineered small heat-shock protein,TPV-HSP14.3 from Thermoplasma volcanium

    Thermoplasma volcanıum'un modifiye edilmiş küçük ısı şoku proteini TPV-HSP14.3 yapı modellemesi ve işlevsel analizi

    ILIR SHERAJ

    Yüksek Lisans

    İngilizce

    İngilizce

    2014

    BiyolojiOrta Doğu Teknik Üniversitesi

    Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı

    PROF. DR. SEMRA KOCABIYIK

  5. Functional and structural analysis of recombinant mutant bile salt hydrolases (BSHs) from lactobacillus plantarum b14

    Lactobacillus plantarum B14'den elde edilen rekombinant mutant safra tuzu hidroz (STH) enzimlerinin fonksiyonel ve yapısal analizi

    ZEKİYE KILIÇSAYMAZ

    Yüksek Lisans

    İngilizce

    İngilizce

    2017

    BiyolojiAbant İzzet Baysal Üniversitesi

    Biyoloji Ana Bilim Dalı

    DOÇ. DR. MEHMET ÖZTÜRK