Decentralization as a conflict-resolutionmechanism on kurdish conflict in Turkey panacea or poison?
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 645544
- Danışmanlar: DOÇ. DR. M.R. RİNGO OSSEWAARDE, YRD. DOÇ. DR. VERONİCA JUNJAN
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Siyasal Bilimler, Political Science
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2017
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: University of Twente
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 79
Özet
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Özet (Çeviri)
Decentralization is an effective conflict resolution mechanism widely used in the countries where ethnic conflicts are experienced. However, the success chance of decentralization is highly dependent on country-specific conditions. In the light of existing theoretical considerations, this study explores the use of decentralization as a conflict resolution mechanism on Kurdish Conflict in Turkey. The research question of“To what extent can decentralization be utilized as a conflict resolution mechanism on Kurdish Conflict in Turkey?”is designed to explore the capacity of decentralization to bring peace in Kurdish Conflict through qualitative content analysis and case study approach. The analysis is constructed in the framework of two theoretical concepts, which are decentralization and conflict resolution, in order to obtain a better insight to the role of decentralization on the solution of Kurdish Conflict. Accordingly, the first part of the analysis focuses the benefits of decentralization, which provide legitimacy and effectiveness in the local governance, with an emphasis on the differences between the national and Council of Europe legislation while the second part examines on the capacity of decentralization to answer the triggers of Kurdish Conflict. Thus, it is mainly aimed to identify the possible benefits of an ideal decentralization model to be used for the resolution of Kurdish Conflict with reference to the existing problems which exacerbates the conflict due to the lack of legitimacy and effectiveness in the governance. On the basis of conducted analysis, this thesis reveals that decentralization as a conflict resolution mechanism can be used on Kurdish Conflict as an alternative and peaceful model across security-based measurements when an appropriate design is provided. However, institutional design of decentralization and regional dynamics in the Middle East can be considered as possible threats in terms of the success of an ideal decentralization model. Keywords : Decentralization, Kurdish Conflict, Democratic Autonomy, Conflict Resolution, Power-Sharing, Territorial Self-Governance
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