Turkey-EU relations in the last 10 years
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 645556
- Danışmanlar: DR. CHRİSTİAN AXBOE NİELSEN
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Uluslararası İlişkiler, International Relations
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2017
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: Aarhus Universitet
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 94
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
Today's Turkey and its relations with the EU, in which Turkey wants to join for around halfcentury are very different from the 2004-2005 period. Although the atmosphere in the relations between 1999-2007 was the most optimistic one about the membership, the gradual deterioration was seen in the relations after 2007 and lately, the relations have come to a deadlock. This paper examines what kind of domestic, regional and global factors for the Turkish side played an important role in this. Domestic factors are listed in the first chapter as the 2010 constitutional referendum, 2013 Gezi Park Protests, Parliamentary Elections in 2015, the July 15 coup attempt and the state of emergency following it, and the April 16 constitutional referendum. In the second chapter, the refugee deal between the EU and Turkey is explained and in the third chapter, Turkey's relations with the USA and Russia are evaluated in terms of their impact on Turkey's EU membership. Research Question My research question is: - What are the domestic, regional and global factors that have brought the relations between Turkey and the EU to a deadlock? Framework of the Thesis This paper aims at finding the reasons behind the deadlock in current Turkey-EU relations. To do that, except from the introduction and conclusion, the thesis is divided into three main chapters called as domestic factors, regional factors and global factors The first chapter, named as domestic factor, is the most detailed chapter which includes the most important developments in Turkish domestic politics. Those developments are the 2010 constitutional referendum, the Gezi Park Protests, June 7, 2015 and November 1, 2015 parliamentary elections, the July 15 coup attempt and the state of emergency after that, and lastly the April 16 constitutional referendum. These events were chosen just not merely due to their significance importance in Turkish political and social life but also their significance importance in the EU-Turkey relations. These events played important role in shaping Turkey's political and social life and Turkish foreign policy in the last decade. 4 The second chapter, named as regional factors, covers the refugee deal between Turkey and the EU. The importance of the deal is that it is the one of the few fields Turkey and the EU cooperate together. It is also important since it caused significant changes in the direction of the relations between the EU and Turkey. The third chapter, named as global factors, covers the Turkey's relations with the two global powers, Russia and the USA. After giving the background of the relations between Turkey and these two global powers, the effects of Turkey-Russia and Turkey-USA relations on Turkey-EU relations are analysed in this chapter. Methodology While writing this paper, I used various sources such as official documents, official statements, books, journal articles, newspaper articles, and news from the internet. Regarding the official documents, I used the Progress Reports on Turkey which evaluate how well Turkey is doing in the different fields. Regarding the books, I used former Prime Minister and Foreign Minister and at the same time a professor, Ahmet Davutoğlu's book Strategic Depth and some other books written by prominent academicians whose research areas include Turkey-EU relations. Regarding the journal articles, I used mostly the articles written by Turkish academics and Turkish experts to give a deeper insight about how the developments are seen from the Turkish academic side. In addition to that, I also used the articles of non-Turkish experts on Turkey-EU relations. Regarding the newspaper articles and news from the internet, I embraced an approach which was to use the news channels in Turkey that are comparatively impartial and objective from the other ones under the current situation in Turkey such as Hurriyet and its English version Hurriyet Daily News. It is also important to state that mostly, I did not use the Turkish news channels and newspapers that are closely linked to the AKP government since I thought that it would be a repetition of how the AKP government sees and reacts to the developments both domestically and in related to the relations between the EU and Turkey. 5 The biggest difficulty I had experienced while writing this paper was the narrowing down many different and at the same time significantly important developments and combine their reasons and their impacts on the relations between the EU and Turkey in such a medium-long paper
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