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Regulatory competition law in European energy markets

Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.

  1. Tez No: 695536
  2. Yazar: ZEYNEP ŞENGÖREN ÖZCAN
  3. Danışmanlar: Belirtilmemiş.
  4. Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
  5. Konular: Enerji, Hukuk, Uluslararası Ticaret, Energy, Law, International Trade
  6. Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
  7. Yıl: 2016
  8. Dil: İngilizce
  9. Üniversite: London School of Economics and Political Science
  10. Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
  11. Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
  12. Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
  13. Sayfa Sayısı: 52

Özet

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Özet (Çeviri)

Recent application of competition law, especially in European Union (EU), has converged to sector-specific regulation since it intervenes the operation of markets more aggressively and aim to re-structure it. This regulatory use of competition law has been widely observed in EU energy markets, providing extensive examples to analyse this concept in depth. The ongoing liberalisation process and the national characteristics of sector-specific regulation while the EU-wide application of Community competition law render analysing this sector more interesting. This dissertation aims to identify how or through which tools competition law has become regulatory in energy markets and which factors can explain this regulatory use of competition law in these markets. Within this context, EU anti-trust cases between 1999-2016 July has been analysed. This case review suggests that competition law has been regulatory from 1999, however became much more structural and aggressive after 2007 by using broad interpretation of basic concepts, sector inquiry, formal and informal commitments. This dissertation argues that this is a regulatory tool change in energy market regulation and liberalisation. Theories of regulatory change can be benefitted from to explain this shift. The functionalist explanations and interest-based theories may explain the need of a change and its timing, while ideas-based theories are better at explaining the move towards regulatory competition law and the role of policy entrepreneurs. Institutional theories and reputation points the differences in Member States' regulations and the convenient characteristics of EU competition law to institutionally fit the need of a single energy policy.

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