The effects of attachment security priming onavoidant attentional defenses
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 725785
- Danışmanlar: DR. ELİA PSOUNİ, DR. ROBİN HELLERSTEDT
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Psikoloji, Psychology
- Anahtar Kelimeler: attachment avoidance, avoidant defenses, attentional orientation, attachment security priming, Dot Probe task
- Yıl: 2018
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: Lunds Universitet
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 36
Özet
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Özet (Çeviri)
Attachment avoidance is associated with deactivation of the attachment system in times of distress, and disengaging from the distressing information as an emotion regulation strategy to restore felt security. The current study investigated how experimentally induced attachment security priming would affect avoidant strategies on attentional level. In a randomized withinbetween-subjects design, a Dot Probe Task was utilized to assess attentional orientation towards neutral and contemptuous facial expressions as a function of avoidance level (high vs. low) and priming type (attachment security vs. neutral). The main finding of the study shows that highly avoidant individuals were not affected by any type of priming and did improve their task performance, whereas the performance of low avoidant participants in attachment security priming condition was disrupted (indicated by increased vigilance and decreased vigilance towards negative faces, respectively). The results are further discussed in terms of the nature and functions of avoidant defenses and attachment security priming.
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