Passing of risk in international contracts ofSale of goods under The United Nationsconvention on contracts for the internationalsale of goods 1980 (CISG) and The English sale ofgoods act 1979 (SGA)
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 725861
- Danışmanlar: DR. ANDROMACHİ GEORGOSOULİ
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Hukuk, Uluslararası Ticaret, Uluslararası İlişkiler, Law, International Trade, International Relations
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2022
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: Queen Mary University of London
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 42
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
The United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CISG) preaches a uniform law with harmonisation. However, since there is no supranational court, occurrence of mutual interpretations is not possible, which is crucial for the aim of the convention and for national courts from different law systems to interpret the passing of risk issues in various aspects, leading to confusion. This research focuses on the passing of risk within the scope of the regulations of CISG. By defining and analysing the notion of risk, including different types of risk and international debates, the subject will be critically analysed, and an answer will be sought for the question: 'Should the seller or buyer bear the loss or damage of the good?' The time of the passing of risk under the CISG will be considered regarding Articles 66, 67, 68, 69, and 70, which regulate the general rule. The passing of risk is the case in which the contract of sale involves the carriage of goods, goods sold in transit, and the condition of the goods to be delivered at the seller's place of business or at another location than the delivery place stated in the contract. These issues will be examined under the comparison between the English Law (SGA), which has a close relationship with CISG, by considering the passing of property provisions since this has a great relation with the passing of risk in English Law. English law contains default rules about the passing of property, whereas CISG does not have such rules, which causes ambiguity and is an unresolved problem and still one of the gaps of CISG. Because of expeller changes in domestic and international areas, some problems occur, and they should be resolved. Although party autonomy is the basic principle for both sources, there are detailed rules that will be examined. In this research, the comparison method will be adopted and will also examine the legal gaps and weaknesses of both CISG and SGA to find appropriate solutions and remedies. The main purpose is to determine the time of passing of risk in the light of passing property under two legal systems. A comparison will be done by examining relevant cases and applications. The research will continue with possible remedies after identifying the problems to be solved
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