The Use of Sport as a Political Tool by AKP How does the AKP use sport as a political tool to influence the society in Turkey ?
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 797846
- Danışmanlar: Belirtilmemiş.
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Siyasal Bilimler, Spor, Political Science, Sports
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2019
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: The University of Oslo
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 68
Özet
George Orwell defines sport as 'The war minus shooting'. Possible to say that, he exaggerated little bit, but definitely sport cannot be defined as a simple physical competition. Sport has two faces. What is visible on the field, is the first and more known face of the sport, the entertainment part, but there is another world behind the field. A world that has an enormous economic and politica which takes even less 10 seconds to watch, or NBA Finals bring millions of people in front of their televisions all around the world or to stadiums. This is only possible by sport and when there is a huge economic market and many people in the same sphere, the intervention of the politics into this field becomes inevitable. Already sport and politics were close to each other since the ancient times, but globalization and modernization brought this relationship to another level. This is also what happened in Turkey and by the time, politics and sports were intertwined. What is unique in the case of Turkey is the existence of a very dominant political authority, the Justice and Development Party (Adalet ve Kalkınma Partisi / AKP). AKP is the single ruler political party in Turkey since 2002 and it is the longest period in the Turkish history since the country passed to multi-party political system. The aim of this thesis is showing the use of sport by AKP during these 17 years as a political tool to influence Turkish society. I tried to observe and analyze the intervention of politics in Turkey to the sport world, especially through the municipality sport services and supporting certain football clubs. Municipality services play a direct role in the connection between the party and the Turkish society and this connection has a crucial role in the success of AKP. Understanding the importance of sport in this connection can help us to understand the reason behind the huge sport investments of AKP in recent years. Supporting certain football clubs is the second phase of AKP's intervention and it aims to keep football fans and the huge economy of football George Orwell defines sport as 'The war minus shooting'. Possible to say that, he exaggerated little bit, but definitely sport cannot be defined as a simple physical competition. Sport has two faces. What is visible on the field, is the first and more known face of the sport, the entertainment part, but there is another world behind the field. A world that has an enormous economic and political paround itself. Since the politicization of sport reached to a very high level and regime backed teams started to play in the top divisions, AKP started to face with a strong opponent in sport arenas. This thesis aims to explain how AKP uses sport as a political tool to influence the Turkish society and how is the sport sphere in the AKP's New Turkey.
Özet (Çeviri)
Özet çevirisi mevcut değil.
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