The definition of a foreign investor in bilateral investment treaties
İkili yatırım anlaşmalarında yabancı yatırımcının tanımı
- Tez No: 836991
- Danışmanlar: PROF. THOMAS SCHULTZ
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Hukuk, Law
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2021
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: King s College London England
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 25
Özet
Foreign investment has increasingly gained an importance day after day with the globalisation of the world and it has taken a place by way of bilateral investment treaties. The purpose of bilateral investment treaties is, generally speaking, mutual protection and promotion of investment flows between two states. In order for the investment to be foreign and protected by a bilateral investment treaty, the investor and the investment has to be within the scope of the definition of a 'foreign' investment under provisions of the relevant treaty. This dissertation aims to analyse the legal challenges and the problems lie behind regarding the definition of foreign investing individual and corporations. The definition matters not only for legal reasons but also for economic and political reasons. These reasons and the 'definition' issue may be interdependent. In the first part, the reason why and in what conditions the investor's nationality matters for political and economic reasons will be discussed. After that, the issue of nationality of individual investors will be discussed. This includes the conditions determined by the international treaties for the investors to be eligible to be a national. 'Natural Persons' and 'Corporations' parts deal with the nationality of investors and the arbitral proceedings where the nationality of a person challenged, the difficulties where an investor has a dual nationality. The last section discusses the issue of protection of shareholders against adverse government actions towards companies and the interpretation of different arbitral tribunals. In this respect, the position of the ICSID Convention and the bilateral investment treaties will be examined in terms of whether and in what conditions the investor has a right to claim before international arbitration.
Özet (Çeviri)
Özet çevirisi mevcut değil.
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