Mustafa Kemal Atatürk'ün liderlik özellikleri ve yönetim anlayışı
Mustafa Kemal Ataturk's leadership qualities and consept of administration
- Tez No: 111261
- Danışmanlar: PROF. DR. CEMİL ÖZTÜRK
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı, Turkish Language and Literature
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2002
- Dil: Türkçe
- Üniversite: Marmara Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Türkiyat Araştırmaları Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Atatürk İlkeleri ve İnkılap Tarihi Ana Bilim Dalı
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 199
Özet
-xvn- SUMMARY Leadership is a social subject over which many researches have been made. To understand a leader and his action is evaluated with the education of many science branches together. Comprehesensive leadership concept, personnal features, his situation and provisions are to be done under the light of social scientific data and act that symbolizes his leadership. With all these variables the leader is a person that leads the group or broad public mass according to the determined aim. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk is the leader of Turkish War of Independence and the founder of Turkish Republic. The things that he realized as military and government man, made him one of the most important leaders of the history. He has taken a very effective role during the fall of an empire and birth of a country. His leadership capacity is the extension of historical provisions and his life experience. When compared with political, educational and personnel dimension it is understood that his leadership has a background. He is an innovative member of a country which is in fall. He has been influenced by the situation of Ottoman Empire as a member who was born and raised in it. He has seen the political structure within the Ottoman Empire by living in it and attended to discussions related with this. He has tried to create solutions to overcome this situation and increased his knowledge for this subject continuously. Atatürk was born in the last quarter of 19.th century. He has carried common characteristic with his own generation. This period is the period in Ottoman Empire that innovative and conservative ideas conflict. By the time this conservative structure will be weakaned and afterwards Mustafa Kemal Pasha will be a carismatic authority which was developed in Anatolia after the Mondros Cease Fire Agreement. In order to return to go back to the previous days, new education institutions in western style were established by the government. The most popular ones of those were the military schools. Atatürk has taken an uninterrupted education in the military field and graduated from one of those schools which gave education at top level. He has completed his education as a general staff officer as a person with capacity of commanding the army. He was raised to be a military leader. His family provisions took important place for him to be raised with a person having highly success motivation. Upon the death of his brothers and afterwards his father at his early age, he has been raised as a child who took on responsibilities. His relations with his mother and entourage caused him to have the basis of leadership features as an important factor.-xvm- As the designer of the most radical chain of the westernization period that initiated in Ottoman Empire, Atatürk has reconstructed the state management manner upon his administration understanding. The republic that he established, gives its source of sovereignity to the nation and is based on national will. He has returned the conservative authority which continued for centuries into a parlementary structure that the nation's will is dominant. Mustafa Kemal Pasha has succeeded to organize the revolution movement, determined the ideology in Anatolia and collected several power focuses under the same roof. Atatürk has completed succesfully his action which acts in legal political surface and organized in sovereignity concept frame. One of the most important reasons underneath the success he has achieved was to prepare himself to the leadership which he believed to reach in the future when he was very young.
Özet (Çeviri)
-xvn- SUMMARY Leadership is a social subject over which many researches have been made. To understand a leader and his action is evaluated with the education of many science branches together. Comprehesensive leadership concept, personnal features, his situation and provisions are to be done under the light of social scientific data and act that symbolizes his leadership. With all these variables the leader is a person that leads the group or broad public mass according to the determined aim. Mustafa Kemal Atatürk is the leader of Turkish War of Independence and the founder of Turkish Republic. The things that he realized as military and government man, made him one of the most important leaders of the history. He has taken a very effective role during the fall of an empire and birth of a country. His leadership capacity is the extension of historical provisions and his life experience. When compared with political, educational and personnel dimension it is understood that his leadership has a background. He is an innovative member of a country which is in fall. He has been influenced by the situation of Ottoman Empire as a member who was born and raised in it. He has seen the political structure within the Ottoman Empire by living in it and attended to discussions related with this. He has tried to create solutions to overcome this situation and increased his knowledge for this subject continuously. Atatürk was born in the last quarter of 19.th century. He has carried common characteristic with his own generation. This period is the period in Ottoman Empire that innovative and conservative ideas conflict. By the time this conservative structure will be weakaned and afterwards Mustafa Kemal Pasha will be a carismatic authority which was developed in Anatolia after the Mondros Cease Fire Agreement. In order to return to go back to the previous days, new education institutions in western style were established by the government. The most popular ones of those were the military schools. Atatürk has taken an uninterrupted education in the military field and graduated from one of those schools which gave education at top level. He has completed his education as a general staff officer as a person with capacity of commanding the army. He was raised to be a military leader. His family provisions took important place for him to be raised with a person having highly success motivation. Upon the death of his brothers and afterwards his father at his early age, he has been raised as a child who took on responsibilities. His relations with his mother and entourage caused him to have the basis of leadership features as an important factor.-xvm- As the designer of the most radical chain of the westernization period that initiated in Ottoman Empire, Atatürk has reconstructed the state management manner upon his administration understanding. The republic that he established, gives its source of sovereignity to the nation and is based on national will. He has returned the conservative authority which continued for centuries into a parlementary structure that the nation's will is dominant. Mustafa Kemal Pasha has succeeded to organize the revolution movement, determined the ideology in Anatolia and collected several power focuses under the same roof. Atatürk has completed succesfully his action which acts in legal political surface and organized in sovereignity concept frame. One of the most important reasons underneath the success he has achieved was to prepare himself to the leadership which he believed to reach in the future when he was very young.
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