Holdingler holdingleşme ve etkileri
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 18736
- Danışmanlar: Belirtilmemiş.
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: İşletme, Business Administration
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 1991
- Dil: Türkçe
- Üniversite: Ankara Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: İşletme Ana Bilim Dalı
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 187
Özet
Özet yok.
Özet (Çeviri)
Holding companies are the companies which take over the shares of other companies and control them with the aim of concentrating the economic power and providing economic development. On the other hand being holdin, can be defined as participating in more than one company by providing management and auditing support to provide an economic integration. In Turkey, public offering is quite a new concept for corporations. Banking sector has long provided cheap credits for the financial needs of the private sector. Especially the integration of holding companies and banks did not necessitate corporations to demand surplus resources from the capital market. Despite these conditions holding companies were noticed to start public offering during 70's. In part of the study, the utilization of financial resources, provided from the capital market during 1982 - 1990, by the 143holding companies or groups is reported, some structural specialities are quantitatively defined and beyond all some important but unknown points are mentioned. The most important points that should be stressed are the following: - Capital market has yet a small share in the financial system, that is formed by capital and credit markets. One reason that prevents capital market instruments being important financial resources is public sector's utilization of the major part of the resources (90%) created through the market - One of the important findings is the considerable high concentration rate in the usage of capital market resources. 12 most important holdings / groups of country use nearly half of total resources. Despite the firms which are not included in a holding / group constitutes majority of companies which obtain funds from capital markets, the rate of resources that they use is quite low. - Another, important development is, the role of corporate bonds in satisfying medium and long term financing needs increased for the holding companies. - Changes in determining factors of holding companies in secondary market such as trading volumes, trading quantities, number of affiliated companies have not been occuring in line with the changes in Istanbul Stock Exchange. Holding companies could 144not have been affeccting the trend of ISE directly although they are in an advantageous position with respect to scale size and quantity as compared with the other ISE comparies. - Close relations of holding companies with banks and holding banking phenomen on still keep attractive the traditional financing preference, bank credit, beyond using capital market instruments such as stock, bond and commercial paper. In another section of this study, the productivity and profitability of holding companies is examined by comparing their shares in the sectors they operate. It is noticed that the productivity and probability of 48 holding companies in 19 sectors forming data set is relatively high or has a tendency to increase. It is inevitable to state that this offirmative consequence Is caused by the following reasons; - The economics of scale advantage of holding companies. - The possibility of distributing risk. - Realizing more functional Initiative. - To profit by new technological apportunuties. - The facility of marketing and distribution. - Realizing research and development efficiently. 145
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