A practical implementation of non-territorial autonomy in Serbia - A case study Bosniak national council -
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 913961
- Danışmanlar: Belirtilmemiş.
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Belirtilmemiş.
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Bosniak National Council, Non-territorial Autonomy, Sandzak, National Minority Council, Serbia, Bosniak
- Yıl: 2020
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: University of Belgrade
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 139
Özet
This thesis is the fruit of a lot of wandering, in a conceptual as well as practical studies and intellectual sense. The study in this thesis started at the University of Sarajevo where, in the beginning, I was an exchange student, and I would like to research how the relations between statehood, minority rights, institutions, and competencies are played out in the everyday life of the national Bosniak minorities living in Serbia. The previous theoretical studies that I have read and studied with ever since have been the guides of my fieldwork. The final version of the thesis was submitted to South-Eastern European Studies at the University of Belgrade. In the course of time, many different people provided support for the thesis in many different ways. There is no chance to be able to thank them all. I am greatly grateful to people from Sandžak for sharing their information and experience and letting me learn from them. Being in the first place, I would like to thank Jens Woelk for his intellectual guidance and support in the writing process. I feel sincere gratitude to Nedzad Ličina for his help and support during my fieldwork in Novi Pazar. BNV, Sulejman Ugljanin, Esad Džudžo, Muhedin Fijuljanin, and so many people I cannot mention supported my study with their opinion, criticism, and instructive view, for which I am really thankful. At the beginning of the study, I would like to thank Hamdi Fırat Büyük, who exchanged ideas and shared his experiences with me about the region. I would also like to thank Gordana Ristić, Jovan Teokarević, and Dušan Pavlović, who are helped me with everything I need during my education in Belgrade. Also, I am greatly grateful to the Republic of Turkey Ministry of National Education for the scholarships given to me because this scholarship has given me a chance to study Balkans, and most importantly, to create a new career. Finally, I wish to thank my family and the people I love and ask for forgiveness from them because of the time that I had to abstain from them during the study.
Özet (Çeviri)
This thesis explores the Bosniak National Minority Council, one of the national minority councils, a practical implementation of Serbia's non-territorial autonomy practice. The thesis also analyzes the practical implementations of legal competencies arising from the Law on National Councils for Bosniak National Minority Council in the fields of education, culture, information, language, and finance. The thesis debates the practical implementation of the Bosniak national minority's legal achievements living in Serbia. The thesis is divided into two main parts: after the illustration and discussion of the theoretical framework in the first part (A. NTA, National Minority Councils in Serbia, and BNV), the second part analyses the legal arrangements in favor of Bosniaks and their effective implementation (B. Competencies of BNV and Their Practical Application). The thesis consists of four chapters. In the first chapter, namely the introduction, a general definition of non-territorial autonomy practice in Serbia, are defined, the research design and questions are discussed, and the thesis is outlined. In the second chapter, the legal framework and historical transformation of non-territorial autonomy practice in Serbia are discussed. Besides, the impact of international regulations is examined, such as the Copenhagen criteria, Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities, and Lund Recommendations on the practice of Serbian non-territorial autonomy. Lastly, in the second chapter, the political conditionality theory, the neo-institutionalism theory, and the first theoretical discussion of the NTA by Renner and Bauer are examined as all have been associated with the implementation of national minority councils in Serbia. In the third chapter of the thesis, the historical development of the Bosniak national minority council is discussed; in other words, the autonomy struggle of Bosniaks living in Sandžak. The third chapter, starting with the analysis of the Bosniak identity and the term of Sandžak, continues with Bosniak autonomy struggles; in the latter section, the process that results in the establishment of the Bosniak National Minority Council is analyzed. In the last chapter of the thesis, the Bosniak National Minority Council's legal competencies in the fields of education, culture, language, and finance are analysed, followed by the practical application of these competencies and the related challenges before a critical evaluation is provided.
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