Çeşitli kısmi dişsizlik olgularında protetik rehabilitasyon öncesi ve sonrası statik ve dinamik kas aktivasyonlarının (M. Masseter, M. temporasil anterior) elektromyografik olarak değerlendirilmesi
Comparing different kind of edentelous patients' static and dynamic muscle activation (M.Masseter, M. Temporalis anterior) before and after prosthetic rehabilition with electromyography
- Tez No: 164924
- Danışmanlar: PROF.DR. CELİL DİNÇER
- Tez Türü: Doktora
- Konular: Diş Hekimliği, Dentistry
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2006
- Dil: Türkçe
- Üniversite: Gazi Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Sağlık Bilimleri Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Protetik Diş Tedavisi Ana Bilim Dalı
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 124
Özet
108 SUMMARY This study is performed in order to evaluate the changes in masseter and anterior temporalis muscles activity after using dentures at patients with partial dentures and patients with complete dentures. For this purpose after making partial removeable dentures for single sided and double sided edentelous patents and complete prosthesis for the patients with old complete prosthesis applied for a period of 1 month on 36 individuals whose mean age is 56.8±8.5 years at patients with partial dentures, 54.1 ±5.7 years at patients with complete dentures, 37.1 ±5.7 years at subjects with natural dentitions and electromyographic (EMG) records were taken both before using removable partial dentures and at patients with old complete dentures, first day, first week, first month of the application from each individual. Muscle activation values of single sided and double sided prosthesis and complete prosthesis at the first month were compared with natural dentition during four jaw movements (chewing, maximal clench, swallowing, rest). Muscle activation changes of M. Massetericus and M. Temporalis anterior of patients with single sided and double sided prosthesis and complete prosthesis were evaluated during 1 month period. Muscle activation values of right and left M. Massetericus and M. Temporalis anterior at 1 month were compared during four jaw movements. One way ANOVA, Paired simple t test, Kruskal-Wallis H test and Mann-Withney U test used for the evaluation of the measurements. The muscle activication recordings taken at first month from M. Massetericus and M. Temporalis anterior from patients with partial edentelous and patients with complete dentures were significantly lower from subjects with natural dentition. As a response to prosthetic rehabilitation, at chewing and maximal clench, at109- the first day of the denture use, the rise of muscle activitation from the first day abate to the first month were viewed. But this didn't get to the values which were taken before the denture use. At one month period during swallowing, no change was found from the partial edentelous patients. A decrease at first week and increase at first month was noticed in patients with complete dentures. At rest position, except the increase at the first day in activation values, no changes were evaluated at the other applications in edentelous patients and patients with complete dentures. Between right-left m.massetericus and m.temporalis anterior muscles at first month at single side edentelous patients during chewing and maximal clench the muscle activation values significantly higher but there were no difference found at any period in double sided edentelous patients and patients with complete dentures.
Özet (Çeviri)
108 SUMMARY This study is performed in order to evaluate the changes in masseter and anterior temporalis muscles activity after using dentures at patients with partial dentures and patients with complete dentures. For this purpose after making partial removeable dentures for single sided and double sided edentelous patents and complete prosthesis for the patients with old complete prosthesis applied for a period of 1 month on 36 individuals whose mean age is 56.8±8.5 years at patients with partial dentures, 54.1 ±5.7 years at patients with complete dentures, 37.1 ±5.7 years at subjects with natural dentitions and electromyographic (EMG) records were taken both before using removable partial dentures and at patients with old complete dentures, first day, first week, first month of the application from each individual. Muscle activation values of single sided and double sided prosthesis and complete prosthesis at the first month were compared with natural dentition during four jaw movements (chewing, maximal clench, swallowing, rest). Muscle activation changes of M. Massetericus and M. Temporalis anterior of patients with single sided and double sided prosthesis and complete prosthesis were evaluated during 1 month period. Muscle activation values of right and left M. Massetericus and M. Temporalis anterior at 1 month were compared during four jaw movements. One way ANOVA, Paired simple t test, Kruskal-Wallis H test and Mann-Withney U test used for the evaluation of the measurements. The muscle activication recordings taken at first month from M. Massetericus and M. Temporalis anterior from patients with partial edentelous and patients with complete dentures were significantly lower from subjects with natural dentition. As a response to prosthetic rehabilitation, at chewing and maximal clench, at109- the first day of the denture use, the rise of muscle activitation from the first day abate to the first month were viewed. But this didn't get to the values which were taken before the denture use. At one month period during swallowing, no change was found from the partial edentelous patients. A decrease at first week and increase at first month was noticed in patients with complete dentures. At rest position, except the increase at the first day in activation values, no changes were evaluated at the other applications in edentelous patients and patients with complete dentures. Between right-left m.massetericus and m.temporalis anterior muscles at first month at single side edentelous patients during chewing and maximal clench the muscle activation values significantly higher but there were no difference found at any period in double sided edentelous patients and patients with complete dentures.
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