Keçilerde sürü sağlığındaki değişimin bazı pratik parametrelerle izlenmesi
Use of some practical parameters to monitor annual changes of goat herd health
- Tez No: 184840
- Danışmanlar: DOÇ.DR. TÜRKER SAVAŞ
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Zooloji, Zoology
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2004
- Dil: Türkçe
- Üniversite: Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
- Enstitü: Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Zootekni Ana Bilim Dalı
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 128
Özet
sahiptir (P
Özet (Çeviri)
ABSTRACTUSE OF SOME PRACTICAL PARAMETERS TO MONITOR ANNUALCHANGES OF GOAT HERD HEALTHIn this project which involved a review and four studies, data obtained fromvarious records, observations and measurements of a dairy goat herd kept at ÇanakkaleOnsekiz Mart University Üvecik Research and Training Farm were used as the studymaterial.In the first study, a general discussion addressing the possibility of dealing withanimal health in the frame of animal husbandry and breeding under the changingconditions was made. In the second study, an investigation was carried out to determinepossible use of health records and some practical parameters in animal health. In thefollowing study, some results from the analysis of data associated with facial abscessthat were recorded from the goat herd over a year time were presented. In the forthstudy, mortality and factors affecting mortality in kids were subjected to investigation.A final study was carried out to determine possible use of birth weight and its variationin reducing kid losses.It was found that health problems occur in middle-aged goats in fall time andbody condition score is a more reliable parameter than live weight in determining healthproblems in long term time period. Heritability of goats and their kids for susceptibilityto health applications was estimated as h2=0.17.Abscess prevalence, the total number of abscesses in a season and probabilityof abscess presence were hold. The rate of animals that had at least an abscess in thepopulation was calculated as 16.4%. The prevalence was the highest in middle-agedgoats (19.5%). Of the factors affecting total abscess number in a season, the effect ofseason was found significant (P
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