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Menemen research of the historical environment proposals concerning the preservation and restoration

Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.

  1. Tez No: 35816
  2. Yazar: FATMA ÖZKAN
  3. Danışmanlar: PROF. DR. RECEP MERİÇ
  4. Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
  5. Konular: Mimarlık, Architecture
  6. Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
  7. Yıl: 1994
  8. Dil: İngilizce
  9. Üniversite: Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi
  10. Enstitü: Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü
  11. Ana Bilim Dalı: Mimarlık Ana Bilim Dalı
  12. Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
  13. Sayfa Sayısı: 160

Özet

in the elements and material. As a result of these studies the preservation action types mentioned above were determined. For new construction in the urban preservation zone, construction development condition suggestions were determined. Mosques, caravansaray, hamams, and a bazaar were the existing structures in the sixteenth century. The urban preservation zone was the city center during this time. Residential structures were constructed during the early Republic era and the commercial structures were constructed before this time (late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries). Şehit Kemal Street, which divides the urban preservation zone in the middle, extends on an east -west axis. South of the street and with the same parallel is the caravan saray, Taşhan; left of the Taşhan the Gazezli Cami; right of the Taşhan a hamam is located. North of the street the Mahkeme Cami and a bazaar, which was constructed parallel to the mosque wall, are located. The residential buildings of Menemen are very peculiar because of the unifying texture rather than the architectural value. In general, the organic texture-characteristics are observed in this area. The roads were formed as concave-convex locations. There is no specific“Menemen”type of house found in Menemen. The facade typology may be determined as being asymmetric or symmetric; one story, two story or with a basement; and the plan typology may be determined as middle or side passage. 6

Özet (Çeviri)

Summary: The success of the studies, which were aimed at preservation, depend on the healthy approaches and policies of the authorities for the problems and consideration of the historical and natural environmental concepts in society. The preservation phenomena is an urban policy and economy within the ideological and cultural point of view. The nondevelopment of this policy is preventing the application of actions. The possible application of sensible policies depends on the formation of unity and continuity of the urban identity. On the other hand, the most important is the acquisition of participation of the public to the preservation. Preservation is not the freezing of the past but the continuation of the past into the future. This may only succeed if there is a conscious effort and participation from the public. It is necessary to construct objective, correct, and complete architectural, historical, and natural definitions which must be defined under the scientific platforms for preservation. These definitions correctness is possible through the solution suggestions. The types of preservation actions in the old environments are renovation, rehabilitation, consolidation, liberation and reconstruction. Preservation is only possible through the establishment of the basic policies away from political and speculative pressures. In this study the application example developed for Menemen is the problems which are growing in the urban preservation zones. The plan and facade typologies were determined and the architectural evaluations of the structures were developed for the peculiaritiesin the elements and material. As a result of these studies the preservation action types mentioned above were determined. For new construction in the urban preservation zone, construction development condition suggestions were determined. Mosques, caravansaray, hamams, and a bazaar were the existing structures in the sixteenth century. The urban preservation zone was the city center during this time. Residential structures were constructed during the early Republic era and the commercial structures were constructed before this time (late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries). Şehit Kemal Street, which divides the urban preservation zone in the middle, extends on an east -west axis. South of the street and with the same parallel is the caravan saray, Taşhan; left of the Taşhan the Gazezli Cami; right of the Taşhan a hamam is located. North of the street the Mahkeme Cami and a bazaar, which was constructed parallel to the mosque wall, are located. The residential buildings of Menemen are very peculiar because of the unifying texture rather than the architectural value. In general, the organic texture-characteristics are observed in this area. The roads were formed as concave-convex locations. There is no specific“Menemen”type of house found in Menemen. The facade typology may be determined as being asymmetric or symmetric; one story, two story or with a basement; and the plan typology may be determined as middle or side passage. 6

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