Synthesis of glutamate receptor agonists and antagonists
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 400526
- Danışmanlar: PROF. DR. DOUGLAS W. YOUNG
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Fizik ve Fizik Mühendisliği, Kimya, Çevre Mühendisliği, Physics and Physics Engineering, Chemistry, Environmental Engineering
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 1996
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: University of Sussex
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 59
Özet
.
Özet (Çeviri)
L-Glutamate is an excitatory amino acid and plays an important role in many processes in the brain including memory and learning. It is also a primary contributor to diseases such as stroke and epilepsy. Glutamate receptor agonists and antagonists have gained significance due to their use in treating diseases. Our aim was to develop a new method for the synthesis of glutamate agonists and antagonists via ring transformation reactions, starting from readily available (2S)-pyroglutamic acid. The first chapter reviews the existing literature on the classification of glutamate receptors, their involvement in the brain diseases and the previous work in the same field. /w-Butyl a-[(2S)-2-ethyloxycarbonyl-5-pyrrolidinylidene]cyanoacetate has been successfully synthesised following J. M. Berry's work from (2S)-pyroglutamic acid. The reaction of tert-butyl oc-[(2S)-2-ethyloxycarbonyl-5-pyrroIidinylidene]cyanoacetate with hydrazine has yielded ten-butyl a-[(2S)-2-hydrazinocarbonyl-5-pyrrolidinylidene]cyanoacetate rather than alkylpyrazoles which were our target compounds. These are the subjects of chapter 2. The products were identified using 'H-NMR, 13C-NMR and mass spectra.
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