Policy and practice against sex trafficking a case study: Turkey
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 662585
- Danışmanlar: PROF. DR. LUCY WİLLİAMS
- Tez Türü: Doktora
- Konular: Sosyoloji, Sociology
- Anahtar Kelimeler: Belirtilmemiş.
- Yıl: 2014
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: The Unıversıty Of Kent
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: Belirtilmemiş.
Özet
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Özet (Çeviri)
In this qualitative research, Turkey's national policy and practice against sex trafficking is explored by looking at the interactions between sex trafficking, prostitution, migration and law making. Turkey has adopted definitions and legislation from the UN Protocol and this research focuses upon how international discourses have been understood in a Turkish context. I refer to feminist critiques of the UN Protocol, and show how Turkey's national counter-trafficking rhetoric is heavily influenced by concerns about organized crime and irregular migration on the basis of“illegal working”and“public health”. Findings indicate that the framing of sex trafficking as a problem of organized crime rather than as a type of migration obscures the strong connection between sex trafficking and migration. Furthermore, the definition of the phenomenon obscures the connection between the prostitution regime in Turkey and its effects on sex trafficking. This tendency is especially visible in national legislation and law enforcement, where attempts to distinguish between forced and voluntary prostitution can“re-victimise”trafficked women in different stages of identification and protection mechanisms. This research challenges institutional responses to sex trafficking and makes policy recommendations founded on empirical research. It adds to understandings of the needs of trafficked women, and has wider policy implications for other migrant groups, such as migrant domestic workers, who suffer from the same policies and practices in Turkey and elsewhere.
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