The role of fear of failure in goal pursuit and, the utilization of defensive pessimism and self-handicapping strategies
Başlık çevirisi mevcut değil.
- Tez No: 721842
- Danışmanlar: PROF. JOHN PARKİNSON
- Tez Türü: Yüksek Lisans
- Konular: Psikoloji, Psychology
- Anahtar Kelimeler: defensive pessimism, fear of failure, self-handicapping, goal pursuit
- Yıl: 2017
- Dil: İngilizce
- Üniversite: Bangor University-Prifysgol Bangor
- Enstitü: Yurtdışı Enstitü
- Ana Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Bilim Dalı: Belirtilmemiş.
- Sayfa Sayısı: 55
Özet
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Özet (Çeviri)
Negative emotions are seen as feelings that is need to be avoided, however they are also part of a normal human life as much as positive emotions. Humans need to accept and experience their negative feelings in order to protect their well-being. Especially, fear of failure is generally known as a negative emotion which inhibits to realize life goals. However according to some researches, fear of failure has a positive impact on pursuit of goal achievement. The main purpose of this study is to explore how fear of failure has a positive role on goal pursuit and; utilization of defensive pessimism as a cognitive strategy while dealing with fear of failure; and how self-handicapping may help individuals for their goal achievement in spite of their fear of failure. The main hypothesis is that there is a positive relationship between both fear of failure and defensive pessimism; fear of failure and self-handicapping. Two hundred twenty - nine higher education students from Bangor university participated for this research study. The data was collected via online questionnaires which measures fear of failure, selfhandicapping, life satisfaction and defensive pessimism. Basic demographic information was also collected. Linear regression was used in order to analyse relationship between scores. According to results, the“satisfaction with life”score by the“fear of failure”score was overall significant and there is a significant negative relationship between these two scores. The“defensive pessimism”score by the“fear of failure”score was overall significant and there is a significant positive relationship between the two scores. The“self-handicapping”score by the“fear of failure”score was overall significant and there is a significant positive relationship between the two scores. In conclusion, main hypothesis of this study was confirmed.
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